ENG 251:
World Literature I
top | mla format samples | part i | part ii | part iii | part iv | final project

Part I: Antiquity

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In-Class #1: Tradition and Culture
Week 1 (1/11)

Work with your group to answer the questions below.

Group A

  1. Analyze the relationship of divine beings to humans in these two flood stories. How is divine authority and intervention represented and why are these representations significant? What are some key differences between these two texts?
  2. In the Gilgamesh flood story, there are several gods who perform different functions--one god is the destroyer, while another reveals the plan to Utanapishtim so that he can survive, for example. In the Hebrew flood story, one god performs all of these roles. How does this difference affect the narrative and the representation of divinity?
  3. How might Gilgamesh function as part of the tradition of the Hebrew text?

Group B

  1. In both of these stories, the protagonists are saved from floods that destroy the rest of humanity. Why are these specific characters saved? What do the different criteria of worthiness in these two stories suggest about the world view of the cultures that created them?
  2. Analyze the relationships between the protagonists of these stories and their society. How do these characters deal with conflict, or potential conflict, between themselves and their society? How does this relationship significant in terms of the overall narrative of the flood?
  3. How might Gilgamesh function as part of the tradition of the Hebrew text?

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In-Class #2: Identifying and Epic Traits
Week 2 (1/18)

Work with your group to complete the exercise below.

Part 1: Identification

Example:

Work with your group to identify the invocation of the Muse. Be prepared to cite specifically where it can be found in the text, explain the substance of the invocation, and analyze the significance of this trait. Explain how this feature connects to the narrative element of beginning the plot in medias res.

Work with your group to identify the traits of the heroic epic listed below. Classify each trait as form, content, or both. Be prepared to explain your classifications.

Part 2: Discussion and Presentation

Using your four strongest genre traits--1 form and 3 content--prepare a brief presentation:

  1. Explain each of your traits.
  2. Cite and explain a specific example from the text that illustrates it.
  3. Explain why this trait/characteristic is a distinctive trait of the heroic epic.

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In-Class #3: Identifying ad Describing Generic Traits and Cultural Comparison

Work with your group to complete the prompts below. Be prepared to present your findings to the class.

  1. Choose 2 different heroic epic traits, one form and one content. Find examples of each in each of the heroic epics we have studied so far (so, 2 traits, example of each from the Odyssey and and example of each from the Aeneid. List them below, and be sure to cite where your examples can be found in each text.
  2. Explain how each of your traits is recognizable as a trait of the heroic epic in each text. Then analyze the simiarities and differences in the representation of the traits you have identified across the two texts. Consider how these similarities and differences might be related to different cultural perspectives. Explain.

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In-Class #4: Translation
Week 4 (2/1)

Work with your group on your assigned passages. The full alternate translations are availabled in the "Files" tool in Canvas.

  1. Summarize the basic meaning of the passage--how would you say it in a sentence or two to explain it to someone who had not read the story?
  2. Mark the parts of the passages that are meant to represent the same ideas but convey them in different words. Mark as many as you can. If necessary, look up words that you don't know the meaning of)
  3. Discuss how cultural differences at the time the text was translated are reflected in the texts; consider also the formal constraints chosen by different translators and how these affect meaning.
  4. Analyze the passage based on your work in 1-3 above, considering specific word choices and conceptual choices. Be prepared to present your findings to the class.

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In-Class #5: Philosophy and Narrative
Week 5 (2/8)

Work with your group to answer the questions below using your assigned chapter.

  1. Outline the key points of the argument in your assigned chapter: identify in the text where specific points are made.
  2. How is this argument connected to narrative? Give specific examples.
  3. Analyze the significance of the interaction between philosophical positions and narrative: do you think that the story elements add to or detract from the effectiveness of the argument (or something inbetween/else)? Explain.

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Homework #1: Genre Analysis

Format: Substantive answers to provided prompts

Due: midnight, Tuesday 2/14

  1. Identify the genre of each text we've studied in Part i (weeks 1-5) of the course as specifically as you can. Briefly support/explain your identification in terms of key traits we've discussed. Texts:
  1. Choose 2 of the thematic representations of cultural values listed below and analyze these values in at least 2 of the texts from Part i. You must engage with four different texts (at least) in answering this question. In other words, for each of your themes you should engage with 2 different texts; you may not use the same texts covered in the first thematic analysis in your second thematic analysis. In answering this question. You should reference concepts we've covered related to the epic genre and cultural discourse as applicable.

Evaluation Criteria

Homework #1 will be evaluated on the following criteria:

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Part II: Middle Ages

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In-Class #6: Form Analysis--Long Fiction
Week 5 (2/15)

Work with your group to answer the questions below, focusing on your assigned chapter.

  1. Describe the structure of the chapter--how is the content organized? How does the plot move from one point to another?
  2. Identify at least 2 specific themes in your chapter. Explain your theme with support from the text. Be sure to address why this theme is important.
  3. How do characters relate/interact with each other? Choose 1 significant interaction between characters in your chapter and analyze.
  4. Based on your analysis of this form, how would you define this genre as distinct from the epic? Explain.

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In-Class #7: Representations of Power
Week 7 (2/22)

Work with your group to use your assigned story to answer the questions below.

  1. Identify means of direct power in your story; be sure also to identify who uses means of direct power. List as many as you can:
  2. Identify means of indirect power in your story; be sure also to identify who uses means of indirect power. List as many as you can:
  3. Choose one example of direct and one of indirect power from your lists in 1 and 2 above to examine in more detail. Explain with suppot from the text how each example of power functions as and what cultural logic is at play. Be sure to identify any dominant, subversive, or competing discourses that are revealed in the power examples you choose.
  4. Evaluate the effectiveness of the expressions of power you analyzed in 3 above within the context of the narrative. Explain whether these attempts to exert power were effective or not and why.

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In-Class #8: Storytelling in Cultural Context
Week 8 (3/1)

Work with group to answer the questions below.

  1. Explain the logic and system of storytelling within your assigned text.
  2. How does that system reflect cultural values (and this might mean reinforcing dominant discourses or challenging them--or some elements of each of these). Explain with examples.
  3. What cultural work does storytelling perform: explain with examples. Evaluate the effectiveness of these functions.
  4. What other systems intersect with storytelling (e.g., gender conventions), and how are these interactions significant? Explain with examples.

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Homework #2: Cultural Discourse Analysis

Format: Essay in MLA format; minimum length: 500 words

Due: midnight, Friday 3/17

Work from your notes for In-Class #7 or In-Class #8 to develop a focused, analytical thesis that engages with representations of power or representations of stroytelling. Analyze your idea in relation to at least 2 of the texts studied in this unit. Write a short essay (minimum 500 words) supporting your thesis with analysis of the texts. Be sure to include specific, cited textual support.

Evaluation Criteria

Homework #2 will be evaluated using the following criteria:

Be sure to use specific examples from your texts to support your claims.

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Part III: Renaissance

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In-Class #9: Transformation of the Epic Form
Week 10 (3/15)

1. Examine the invocation of the muse section of the heroic epics we've studied and discuss the framing of key ideas in the texts; then consider the differences between the ancient and the Renaissance epics.

Odyssey Aeneid
Tell me about a complicated man.
Muse, tell me how he wandered and was lost
when he had wrecked the holy town of Troy,
and where he went, and who he met, the pain
he suffered on the sea, and how he worked
to save his life and bring his men back home.
He failed, and for their own mistakes, they died.
They ate the sun God's cattle, and the god
kept them from home. Now goddess, child of Zeus,
tell the old story for our modern times.
Find the beginning.
Wars and a man I sing--an exile driven on my Fate,
he was the first to flee the coast of Troy,
destined to reach Lavinian shores and Italian soil,
yet many blows he took on land and sea from the gods above--
thanks to cruel Juno's relentless rage--and many losses
he bore in battle too, before he could found a city,
bring his gods to Latium, source of the Latin race,
the Alban lords and the high walls of Rome.
Tell me, Muse, how it all began. Why was Juno outraged?
What could wound the Queen of the Gods with all her power?
Why did she force a man, so famous for his devotion,
to brave such rounds of hardship, bear such trials?
Can such rage inflame the immortals' hearts?
Divine Comedy (was not part of reading)
O good Apollo, for this last task, I pray
you make me such a vessel of your powers
as you deem worthy to be crowned with bay [leaves].
One peak of cleft Parnassus hertofore
has served my need, now must I summon both
on entering the arena one time more.
Enter my breast, I pray you, and there breathe
as high a strain as conquered Marsyas
that time you drew his body from its sheath.
O power divine, but lend to my high strain
so much as will make clear even the shadwo
of that High Kindom stamped upon my brain,
and you shall see me come to your dear grove
to crown myself with those green leaves which you
and my high theme shall make me worthy of.

2. Examine the epic/extended metaphor or simile below: identify vehicle and tenor and explain how specific elements of the figurative comparison are significant to the character, plot, and cultural context of the epic it comes from.

  1. Group A: Odyssey Book 22.381-389 (p. 354)
    Odysseus scanned all around his home
    for any man who might be still alive,
    who might be hiding to escape destruction.
    He saw them fallen, all of them, so many,
    lying in blood and dust, like fish hauled up
    out of the dark-gray sea in fine-mesh nets;
    tipped out upon the curving beach's sand,
    they gasp for water from the salty sea.
    The sun shines down and takes their life away.
    So lay the suitors, heaped across each other.
  2. Group B: Aeneid Book 1.171-184 (p. 481)
    ...the god himself whisks them up with his trident,
    clearning a channel through the deadly reefs, his chairot
    skimming over the cresting waves on spinning wheels
    to set the seas to rest. Just as, all too often,
    some huge crowd is seized by a vast uprising,
    the rabble runs amok, all slaves to passion,
    rocks, firebrands flying. Rage finds them arms
    but then, if they chance to see a man among them,
    one whose devotion and public service lend him weight,
    they stand there, stock-still with their ears alert as
    he rules their furor with his words and calms their passion.
    So the crash of the breakers all fell silent once their Father,
    gazing over his realm under clear skies, flicks his horses,
    giving them free rein, and his eager chariot flies.
  3. Group C: Divine Comedy: "Inferno" Canto I.15-27 (pp. 930-931)
    I found myself before a little hill
    and lifted up my eyes. Its shoulders glowed
    already with the sweet rays of that planet [the sun]
    whose virtue leads men straight on every road,
    and the shining strengthened me against the fright
    whose agony had wracked the lake of my heart
    through all the terrors of that piteous night.
    Just as a swimmer, who with his last breath
    flounders ashore from perilous seas, might turn
    to memorize the wide water of his death--
    so did I turn, my soul still fugitive
    from death's surviving image, to stare down
    that pass that none had ever left alive.

3. Now look across all three extended comparisons in 2. and identifying similarities and differences between the way this form is used in antiquity and in the Renaissance epic.

4. Choose ONE of these context elements to examine in more detail and analyze similiarities and differences across the texts. What do you think the devleopment of this trait suggests about the evolution of the epic, for example as a literary genre, in its cultural significance/purpose, in terms of the production of this kind of work (oral tradition, copied manuscripts, printed texts; literacy, markets, changing ideas of authorship etc.)

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In-Class #10: Domestic Plots
Week 11 (3/22)

Work with your group to answer the questions about The Sunjata below.

  1. Identify elements of domestic plots in the selections we studied. List as many as you can:
  2. How do domestic elements intersect with other plots--civic/political, economic, etc: choose 2 specific examples based on your list above and examine in more detail. Be sure to cite your textual examples.
  3. Identify other domestic plots from other texts we have read this term. List as many as you can, and identify whether the domestic elements are subplots or main plots.
  4. Analyze how domestic plots are represented in similar and different ways across these texts--identify as many of these as you can.

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In-Class #11: Thematic Synthesis

Work with your group to synthesize ideas across texts as indicated below.

Part I: Example

Examine Laüstic and "Story 3" from the Heptameron. These texts have a similar theme--identify as specifically as you can what that is. Then, examine how each portrays this theme. How might the differences be related to differing cultural discourses?

Part II: Synthesis

  1. Identify as many specific themes from "Story 8" as you can. List them here:
  2. Identify other texts we've studied that share similar themes to any of those identified in 1 above. You can identify more than 1 additional text per theme as needed.
  3. Choose one theme from 1-2 to examine in more detail: how is the theme expressed across the different texts in similar and different ways? How is this significant? Create the strongest (clear, specific) statement of this significance that you can:

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In-Class #12: Authors' "Intentions"

Work with your group to analyze Don Quixote as indicated below.

  1. Identify moments of direct address of the reader in the Prologue. Describe the characteristics of the implied reader based on evidence from these moments. Describe the implied reader as thoroughly as you can based on this textual evidence.
  1. Identify moments where the narrator relies on dominant discourse--whether supporting or refuting/challenging. Explain how these engagements with cultural discourse are designed to shape reader response: give at least 2 specific examples from your assigned section of the narrative.
  1. Examine other examples of author comments from forwards or prologues of texts we've studied (e.g.: Marie de France in the Lais, Marguriette de Nevarre in the Heptameron, Boccaccio in the Decameron). How do these comments frame the texts and engage with cultural discourse to affect perception? Explain and give examples.
  2. Given the highly constructed nature of author comments, why do scholars and teachers caution that we should not create arguments based on authorial intention?

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Homework #3: Synthesis--Genre Evolution

Format: MLA format; minimum length: 500 words

Due: due by midnight Monday 4/10

Option 1: The texts studied in part iii can be seen as innovations on clasical forms. Choose ONE of the texts from weeks 11-13 and explain how the form is related to a genre from antiquity--the heroic epic or the episodic epic. Then, explain how the form innovates or transforms the classifcal form. Be sure to use specific examples from your part iii text and examples from classical texts as needed. Finally, address the significance of the transformations of form you identify in relation to content.

Texts from part iii (weeks 10-13)

Option 2: The texts studied in part iii have thematic resonances with earlier works. Choose ONE of the texts from weeks 11-13 and identify a clear, specific theme that is related to another text studied in weeks 1-10. Explain how the theme functions in both works and significant similarities and differences between the representation of your theme in the two texts. Then, in your conclusion, explain how the representation of the theme in each is related to at least 1 specific cultural discourse.

Texts from part iii (weeks 10-13)

Evaluation Criteria

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Part IV: Extending Tradition

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In-Class #13: Allusion
Week 14 (4/12)

Work with your group to answer the questions below.

Work through these steps with the whole class example, and then with your group's assigned text.

  1. Summarize the content of your poem.
  2. Analyze the meaning of the poem, including identification and explanation of significant examples of figurative langauge and other formal features.
  3. Summarize the core allusion in your text: what elements of the mythical story referenced are important to this work?
  4. Analyze how the mythical antecedant is significant to the meaning of the poem.
  5. Analyze how the myth has been repurposed in a new cultural context--for example, what elements are emphasized? How is the myth framed in the more modern context? How are these features responsive to new cultural conventions?

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In-Class #14: Close Reading Practice
Week 15 (4/17)

Close reading is the basic builiding block of literary analysis. In this exercise, we will practice close reading and show how it can be used for a variety of tasks.

Part 1. Comprehension

Work with your group to write a prose version of your assigned stanza below. Write it for an audience of fellow students. You should include every idea from the stanza. If there is something in the original you do not understand, use strategies like reading for context clues and looking up terms in the dictionary.

Group A: Stanza 10

Parting they seem'd to tread upon the air,
Twin roses by the zephyr blown apart
Only to meet again more close, and share
The inward fragrance of each other's heart.
She, to her chamber gone, a ditty fair
Sang, of delicious love and honey'd dart;
He with light steps went up a western hill
And bade the sun farewell, and joy'd his fill.

Group B: Stanza 18

How was it these same ledger-men could spy
Fair Isabella in her downy nest?
How could they find out in Lorenzo's eye
A straying from his toil? Hot Egypt's pest
into their vision covetous and sly!
How could these money-bags see east and west?--
Yet so they did--and every dealer fair
Must see behind, as doth the hunted hare.

Part 2. Building a Claim

Return to Boccaccio's original story in The Decameron. Develop a claim based on your close reading above as indicated in the prompt below.

Group A

Re-read the section of the original story that describes the develping relationship between the lovers (p. 283-top of 284).

  1. List some of the details from the original
  2. What does Boccaccio choose to emphasize?
  3. What does Keats choose to empahize?
  4. Draft a claim based on this comparison analysis:

Group B

Re-read the section of the original story that describes how the brothers discovered the lovers were having an affair (p. 284). You may also consider other descriptions of the brothers (283, 286).

  1. List some of the details from the original
  2. What does Boccaccio choose to emphasize?
  3. What does Keats choose to empahize?
  4. Draft a claim based on this comparison analysis:

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Homework #4: Extending Tradition--Allusion or Adaptation

Format:

Direct response to a-f below. Answers should be thorough and clear, and should include direct quotations as needed. Quotations should be cited with parenthetical MLA citations

Due: due by midnight Friday 4/21

Find an example of an extension of tradition in contemporary society. Your example can be from any medium--literary text, song, image-based medium, film, etc. Your example should demonstrate allusion or adaptation. It may not simply be a translation of an ancient text, but should be an allusive reference or a clear adaptation. Once you have found your example, do the following:

  1. Identify your example--title, creator, year published/produced
  2. Identify the genre of your example
  3. Explain the allusion(s) in the work or how the work is an adaptation
  4. Explain why the reference to the earlier tradition/narrative/text is significant to the work--be specific, give examples
  5. Explain how the reference / narrative from the earlier tradition has been repackaged and repurposed for contemporary culture.
  6. Evaluate the significance/effectiveness of this use of tradition.

Evaluation Criteria

Homework #4 will be evaluated on the following criteria:

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Final Project: Close Reading Modeling and Facilitation

Format: See below

Due:

presentation due in class in Week 16 as assigned

written components due by midnight Wednesday 5/3

Instructions

In their book Teaching Shakespeare with Purpose: A Student-Centered Approach, Ayanna Thompson and Laura Turchi establish that "learners gain independent facility with complex texts when their teachers: (a) demonstrate close reading while enumerating their analytical moves; (b) acknowledge contradictory readings and/or interpretive lenses; (c) facilitate dynamic class discussions of specific passages through specific frames." This assignment invites you to put these moves into practice in a mini-lesson, first by modeling close reading and then guiding your classmates through a close reading and text-based discussion.

You’ll take the following steps as you complete this assignment:

As you can see from the attached rubric, you will be assessed on both the written and practical components of this assignment.

Passage of this assessment is based on the successful scoring of mostly threes and fours with an average score of 80% (25/32). See the rubric below for more specific guidelines. Failure to pass this assessment may result in failure of the course or redoing the assessment.

Presentation

You will design a close reading exercise for the class that will be presented in Week 16. Your presentation should be approximately 15 minutes long and engage the class. You should be able to evaluate whether the class has successfully completed a close reading analysis through your presentation/activity.

Prompts for the Written Rationale

Working through the questions below will help you prepare for your presentation. Formal written responses to these questions are due after the presentation during exam week.

  1. Explain why you selected this text. In your response, you might address such aspects of the text as: complexity, structure, genres, represented identities, authorship, represented themes/issues, questions raised. Consider the following angles:
  1. What makes it appropriate and relevant for secondary students?
  2. How might it affirm or speak to students’ experiences?
  3. What opportunities does it offer to critique embedded social narratives?
  4. How might it help students connect with social, political, or cultural contexts in the past or the contemporary moment?
  1. Explain why you selected the two passages for close reading. The same questions posed above for your choice of the whole text can help you articulate why you picked your passages, but this explanation should focus on the details of your passages, and you might also point to specific textual features (like literary devices) as you justify your choice.
  2. What are the learning goals for your mini-lesson? In other words, what skills and ideas do you want your students to take away from the close reading and discussion of your selected passages?
  3. How have you designed the close reading mini-lesson to support your goals for your students? Your response to question 3 tells me where you want your students to be by the end of the lesson. Your response to this question tells me how you’re going to get them there. In your response, please address the following:
  1. How will you frame the text to engage your students and make it accessible to them?
  2. How will you effectively model close reading for your students? Remember that modeling isn’t just "doing"; it's doing while calling attention to what you’re doing and why. So be sure to name the skills you're using (analyzing, interpreting, annotating, thinking aloud) and demonstrate the reasoning behind your choices to highlight certain aspects of the text.
  3. What questions will you use to guide students through the passage? To focus their attention to your chosen frame and spur their analysis and discussion?
  4. What do you want students to do when it’s their turn to work through the passage? For example: Annotate the passage in their books or on handouts? Freewrite? Talk in small groups or a big group? Engage in metacognitive activities?
  5. How will you respond to differing or conflicting interpretations of the passage?

Promopts for Reflection

  1. Reflect on your experiences modeling and facilitating close reading and discussion with your classmates. In your reflection, please address the following:
  1. How well did your preparations serve you in the classroom?
  2. What did you learn from the experience, either about teaching practices or your chosen text?
  3. What would you do the same and what would you do differently if you were to repeat this mini-lesson with another group of learners?

Close Reading and Modeling and Facilitation Rubric

Unsatisfactory
1-A level of performance that demonstrates a lack of understanding of the topic and little competence when attempting to implement related activities to the topic.
Basic
2-A level of performance that demonstrates a limited level of understanding of the topic and low level of competence when implementing related activities to the topic.
Proficient
3-A level of performance that demonstrates a fairly high level of understanding of the topic and some degree of competence when implementing related activities to the topic.
Distinguished
4- A level of excellence that demonstrates a very high level of understanding of the topic and strong competence to implementing related activities to the topic
Candidates will analyze and interpret literary texts through critical reading and in relation to historical, cultural, literary, linguistic, and aesthetic contexts.
ENG: 1
5-9, 7-12: ELA9.b., ELA.12.h.
Liberal Arts: Critical Thinking
Candidate’s prep notes and modeling exhibit little or no attention to language/detail. Candidate does not demonstrate the ability to analyze and interpret literary texts. Candidate’s prep notes and modeling exhibit some attention to language/detail. Candidate attempts to analyze and interpret literary texts, including the critique of embedded social narratives and the ability to read with and against a text. Candidate’s prep notes and modeling exhibit careful attention to language/detail. Candidate demonstrates evidence of the ability to analyze and interpret literary texts, including the critique of embedded social narratives and the ability to read with and against a text. Candidate’s prep notes and modeling exhibit exceptional attention to language/detail. Candidate demonstrates ample evidence of the ability to analyze and interpret literary texts, including the critique of embedded social narratives and the ability to read with and against a text.
Candidates create opportunities for students to engage in literary analysis and interpretation through critical reading and in relation to historical, cultural, literary, linguistic, and aesthetic contexts.
ENG: 1, 2
5-9, 7-12: ELA.6.L., ELA.9.a.,ELA.9.b., ELA.9.e., ELA.9.f., ELA.9.h.
Core Teaching Practices: 2
Liberal Arts: Creativity
Candidate lacks a plan and struggles to implement a mini-lesson in close-reading. Candidate may or may not model and guide students through analysis and interpretation of a literary text. Candidate attempts to plan and implement a mini-lesson in close-reading. Candidate shows limited effectiveness in modeling and guiding students through the analysis and interpretation of a literary text. May lack attention to interpretive lenses. Candidate plans and implements a mini-lesson in close-reading. Candidate models and then guides students through the analysis and interpretation of a literary text, with attention to multiple theoretical or critical lenses. Candidate effectively plans and implements a mini-lesson in close-reading. Candidate models and then guides students through the analysis and interpretation of a literary text, with attention to multiple theoretical or critical lenses.
Candidates select texts that are relevant, appropriate to students' needs, and represent a range of world literatures, cultural and historical traditions, genres, and the experiences of a range of genders, ethnicities, and social classes, and can articulate those qualities.
5-9, 7-12: ELA.2.e., ELA.3.d., ELA.9.b., ELA.12.b.,, ELA.12.i., ELA.12.k.
Liberal Arts: Communication
Candidate provides an insufficient rationale for text selection that does not reflect consideration of instructional purpose, students’ needs, and the value of representation of diverse world literatures, cultural and historical traditions, genres, and the experiences of a range of genders, ethnicities, and social classes. Candidate attempts to provide a rationale for text selection that reflects some consideration of instructional purpose, students’ needs, and the value of representation of diverse world literatures, cultural and historical traditions, genres, and the experiences of a range of genders, ethnicities, and social classes. Candidate provides a rationale for text selection that reflects consideration of instructional purpose, students’ needs, and the value of representation of diverse world literatures, cultural and historical traditions, genres, and the experiences of a range of genders, ethnicities, and social classes. Candidate provides a thorough rationale for text selection that reflects careful consideration of instructional purpose, students’ needs, and the value of representation of diverse world literatures, cultural and historical traditions, genres, and the experiences of a range of genders, ethnicities, and social classes.
Candidates frame texts to facilitate access and to engage learners.
5-9, 7-12: ELA.1.a., ELA.10.d.
Liberal Arts: Communication
Candidate fails to introduce the mini-lesson and frame the selected text. May not facilitate access or engage learners. Candidate attempts to introduce the mini-lesson and frame the selected text to facilitate access and engage learners. Candidate introduces the mini-lesson and frames the selected text to facilitate access and engage learners. Candidate skillfully introduces the mini-lesson and frames the selected text to facilitate access and engage learners.
Candidates facilitate discussion and elicit and interpret individual students' thinking
ENG: 5
Core Teaching Practice 1, 3
Liberal Arts: Communication, Critical Thinking
Candidate does not facilitate discussion that advances learners’ shared understanding. May stall at a superficial level or fail to encourage and respond to multiple points of view. Candidate attempts to facilitate discussion but may not advance beyond superficial understanding of the selected text and the processes of textual analysis and interpretation. Attempts to encourage and respond to multiple points of view. Candidate facilitates discussion that advances learners’ shared understanding of the selected text and the processes of textual analysis and interpretation, while encouraging and responding to multiple points of view. Candidate effectively facilitates discussion that advances learners’ shared understanding of the selected text and the processes of textual analysis and interpretation, while encouraging and responding to multiple points of view.
Candidates use reflective practices to design, monitor, and adapt instruction as a means for gauging professional growth.
5-9, 7-12: P.2.b.
Candidate may or may not reflect on experiences modeling and facilitating close reading and discussion. Response lacks depth or consideration of how experiences could inform future instruction. Candidate attempts reflection on experiences modeling and facilitating close reading and discussion. Response may lack depth or consideration of how experiences could inform future instruction. Candidate reflects on experiences modeling and facilitating close reading and discussion, with consideration of how it could inform future instruction. Candidate thoroughly and thoughtfully reflects on experiences modeling and facilitating close reading and discussion, with consideration of how it could inform future instruction.
Organization and Coherence
Liberal Arts: Communication
Candidate’s rationale and reflections are not organized effectively. No discernable logic to order of paragraphs. Main ideas may be difficult to identify. Candidate’s rationale and reflections are organized somewhat effectively, with an implied logic to the order of paragraphs. May be harder to pick out main points from supporting material. Candidate’s rationale and reflections are organized coherently and effectively, with logical transitions between paragraphs. Main points and progression of ideas are mostly clear. Candidate’s rationale and reflections are organized coherently and effectively, with logical transitions between paragraphs. Main points and progression of ideas are clear.
Sentence-level clarity
Liberal Arts: Communication
The document includes consistent errors that impede the reading experience or obscure meaning. The document includes more frequent errors that occasionally impede the reading experience or obscure meaning. The document generally uses grammar, syntax, spelling, and formatting in ways that support clear communication of ideas, with very few errors. The document is polished. Uses grammar, syntax, spelling, and formatting in ways that support clear communication of ideas.

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